. N A ] 6 S ep 2 01 3 To be or not to be intrusive ?
نویسندگان
چکیده
In parametric equations—stochastic equations are a special case—one may want to approximate the solution such that it is easy to evaluate its dependence of the parameters. Interpolation in the parameters is an obvious possibility, in this context often labeled as a collocation method. In the frequent situation where one has a “solver” for the equation for a given parameter value—this may be a software component or a program—it is evident that this can independently solve for the parameter values to be interpolated. Such uncoupled methods which allow the use of the original solver are classed as “non-intrusive”. By extension, all other methods which produce some kind of coupled system are often—in our view prematurely—classed as “intrusive”. We show for simple Galerkin formulations of the parametric problem—which generally produce coupled systems—how one may compute the approximation in a non-intusive way.
منابع مشابه
P-64: Innate Immune System Importance in Ectopic Pregnancy with Emphasis on TLR4 Gene
Background: In an ectopic pregnancy (EP) the egg does not reach to the uterus, but instead implants somewhere outside it, usually in fallopian tube. In most cases the exact cause of an ectopic pregnancy is unknown but it is often a result of some sort of damage to the fallopian tube. The tube may have become blocked or narrowed by previous surgery or infection. An active immune system need to r...
متن کاملFREE USE OF LAPAROSCOPY IN THE MODERN MANAGEMENT OF ECTOPIC PREGNANCY
Regarding the false negative results of culdocentesis, it is believed that the protocol of B-hCG, sonography, D&C and free use of laparoscopy gives more reliable information to the physician than the protocol of B-hCG, sonography and culdocentesis. We used the former protocol on 50 patients suspected of having ectopic pregnancy. The most common diagnoses were EP (48%) and PID (16%), respec...
متن کاملP-185: Expression and Function of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Fallopian Tuben Carrying Ectopic Pregnancy
Background: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an angiogenic growth factor that is produced by different tissues, including the endometrium and ovary. VEGF is involved in many processes related to reproductive physiology, including angiogenesis, which is essential for implantation and placentation. It has been suggested that VEGF may be the angiogenic factor responsible for the implan...
متن کاملP-167: Risk Factors for Ectopic Pregnancy: A Case-Control Study
Background: Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is a common condition which presents a major health problem for women of childbearing age. This study aims to analyze and identify risk factors that have the potential for EP and evaluating the contribution of the risk factors associated EP. Materials and Methods: In this case control study, performed from 2006 to 2011 at Arash hospital, the casepatients were ...
متن کاملP-83: Immunological Evaluation of Ectopic Pregnancy with Emphasis on TLR5
Background: The presence of immune system within the female reproductive tract is increasingly being recognized as an important element for maintaining host protection and promoting reproductive functions. The Toll-Like Receptors (TLRs) family plays an important role in innate immune responses against microbial pathogens within the genital tract. These receptors recognize distinct pathogen-asso...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013